This gluten-free breakfast casserole is the kind of meal prep that makes weekday mornings feel calm and sorted. It’s packed with protein, colorful veggies, and cozy flavor, and it reheats beautifully. No fancy ingredients, no fussy steps—just a reliable bake you can slice and enjoy all week.
It’s also perfect for feeding a crowd on weekends or saving for busy days. If you want a breakfast that actually keeps you full, this is it.
What Makes This Special
This casserole skips bread and gluten-heavy fillers and relies on potatoes, eggs, and cheese for a naturally satisfying base. It’s flexible, so you can use whatever veggies or proteins you have on hand.
The texture stays tender, not rubbery, even after reheating. And the flavor is balanced—savory, a little herby, and full of bite from peppers and onions. It’s the kind of dependable recipe you’ll remember without pulling up instructions every time.
Shopping List
- Eggs: 10 large
- Milk or unsweetened almond milk:</strong >1 cup
- Frozen hash brown potatoes (shredded or diced): 3 cups (check gluten-free label)
- Breakfast sausage or bacon: 12 oz, cooked and crumbled (use gluten-free sausage)
- Bell peppers: 2 (any color), diced
- Yellow onion: 1 small, diced
- Fresh spinach: 2 cups, chopped
- Cheddar cheese: 1 1/2 cups, shredded (or a mix with mozzarella/Monterey Jack)
- Olive oil or butter: 2 tablespoons
- Garlic: 2 cloves, minced (or 1/2 teaspoon garlic powder)
- Salt: 1 teaspoon, plus more to taste
- Black pepper: 1/2 teaspoon
- Smoked paprika: 1 teaspoon (optional but great)
- Dried oregano or Italian seasoning: 1 teaspoon
- Green onions: 2, thinly sliced (optional, for topping)
- Hot sauce or red pepper flakes: optional, to taste
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Preheat and prep the pan. Heat the oven to 375°F (190°C).Grease a 9×13-inch baking dish with olive oil or butter.
- Cook the meat. In a large skillet over medium heat, cook the sausage or bacon until browned and crisp. Drain excess fat and set aside. If using sausage, crumble it into small pieces.
- Sauté the vegetables. In the same pan, add olive oil if needed.Sauté diced onion and bell peppers with a pinch of salt for 4–5 minutes, until softened. Stir in garlic for 30 seconds. Add spinach and cook just until wilted.
- Layer the potatoes. Spread the frozen hash browns evenly in the greased baking dish.Sprinkle with a little salt and pepper. For extra crisp edges, you can pre-bake the potatoes for 10 minutes, but it’s optional.
- Add meat and veggies. Scatter the cooked sausage or bacon and the sautéed vegetables evenly over the potatoes.
- Mix the egg custard. In a large bowl, whisk eggs, milk, salt (start with 1 teaspoon), pepper, smoked paprika, and oregano until smooth and slightly frothy.
- Add the cheese. Stir 1 cup of the shredded cheese into the egg mixture. Reserve the remaining 1/2 cup for topping.
- Assemble. Pour the egg mixture evenly over the layered potatoes, meat, and veggies.Gently shake the dish to help the eggs settle. Sprinkle the remaining cheese on top.
- Bake. Place in the oven and bake for 35–40 minutes, until the center is set and the top is lightly golden. A knife inserted in the middle should come out mostly clean.
- Rest and slice. Let the casserole rest for 10 minutes to firm up.Top with sliced green onions if you like. Cut into 8–10 squares.
Keeping It Fresh
Let the casserole cool completely before storing. Slice into portions and place in airtight containers.
It keeps well in the fridge for 4 days and in the freezer for up to 2 months.
- Refrigerate: Reheat slices in the microwave for 60–90 seconds or in a 350°F (175°C) oven for 10–12 minutes.
- Freeze: Wrap individual slices tightly, then place in a freezer bag. Thaw overnight in the fridge for best texture.
- Avoid sogginess: Reheat uncovered on a baking sheet if you want crisp edges.
Benefits of This Recipe
- Gluten-free without effort: No special flours or substitutes needed.
- High in protein: Keeps you satisfied through the morning.
- Customizable: Works with different veggies, cheeses, and proteins.
- Budget-friendly: Uses pantry staples and freezer-friendly ingredients.
- Great for groups: Scales easily and pleases mixed dietary needs.
Pitfalls to Watch Out For
- Hidden gluten in sausage: Always check labels for fillers or flavorings that contain gluten.
- Watery veggies: Overload of mushrooms, tomatoes, or zucchini can water down the bake. If using, sauté until most moisture cooks off.
- Undercooking the center: If the top browns too fast, tent with foil and bake until set.
- Skipping the rest time: Slicing too soon can make it look runny.Give it 10 minutes.
- Not seasoning the layers: Lightly salt the potato layer and taste your sautéed veggies—bland in, bland out.
Recipe Variations
- Veggie Lovers: Swap sausage for extra peppers, mushrooms, and zucchini. Add feta instead of cheddar.
- Southwest Style: Use spicy chorizo (gluten-free), add black beans and corn, and top with cilantro and salsa.
- Turkey and Broccoli:</-strong> Use ground turkey sausage and small broccoli florets; add a pinch of nutmeg.
- Dairy-Free:</-strong> Use unsweetened almond milk and a dairy-free cheese that melts well, or skip cheese and add extra sausage and herbs.
- Sweet Potato Base: Replace hash browns with roasted diced sweet potatoes for a slightly sweet, hearty twist.
- Heat Lovers: Add jalapeños, red pepper flakes, and pepper jack cheese.
FAQ
Can I make this casserole the night before?
Yes. Assemble everything, cover, and refrigerate overnight.
In the morning, uncover and bake. Add 5–10 extra minutes if it goes into the oven cold.
Do I have to thaw the hash browns first?
No, not required. Using them frozen works fine.
If you want extra crisp edges, pre-bake the potatoes for 10 minutes before adding the other layers.
What’s the best way to freeze it?
Bake, cool completely, slice, and wrap individual portions tightly. Store in a freezer bag or container. Thaw in the fridge overnight for best texture, then reheat.
How do I keep it from getting watery?
Sauté high-moisture veggies until most liquid evaporates.
Don’t cover the casserole while it bakes, and let it rest before slicing.
Can I skip the meat?
Absolutely. Add more veggies and a little extra cheese or beans for protein. Season generously to keep the flavor bold.
What cheese works best?
Cheddar is classic.
Monterey Jack, mozzarella, pepper jack, or a sharp cheddar mix all melt well. For a tangier edge, try a little feta on top after baking.
Is this recipe keto-friendly?
Not as written because of the potatoes. To lower carbs, replace potatoes with sautéed cauliflower rice or steamed, squeezed-dry broccoli.
Can I use egg whites?
Yes.
Replace up to half the eggs with liquid egg whites. The texture will be slightly lighter, so don’t overbake.
Wrapping Up
This gluten-free breakfast casserole hits that perfect balance of hearty, simple, and flexible. It’s easy to prep, easy to reheat, and easy to love.
Whether you’re feeding a crowd or stocking your fridge for the week, it’s a reliable go-to. Make it once, tweak it to your taste, and keep it in your meal prep rotation.
Printable Recipe Card
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